Augusta, ME · The Capital City

Moving to or from Augusta?

Maine's capital on the Kennebec River — one of the smallest state capitals by population in America, anchored by the State House, Maine General Medical Center, and the restored Fort Western (America's oldest surviving wooden fort).

  • 19,000 City population
  • 125,000 Metro area
  • 1797 Founded
  • Central Maine / Kennebec Valley Region
What Augusta Is Known For

Why people move to Augusta.

  • Being Maine's state capital (and one of the smallest US state capitals)
  • The Maine State House with its granite dome
  • Old Fort Western — America's oldest surviving wooden fort (1754)
  • The Kennebec River running through downtown
  • Maine General Medical Center
  • Being the Kennebec Valley regional hub
Fun Fact

Augusta is one of the smallest state capitals in the US by population (about 19,000) — smaller than many high schools' attendance zones. Only Montpelier VT, Pierre SD, and Juneau AK are smaller state capitals. The compact size gives Maine government a distinctive personal character; lobbyists, legislators, and staff often know each other by first name. The Maine State House is a granite-domed landmark visible from much of the city.

Neighborhoods

Where people live in Augusta.

A quick guide to Augusta's most moved-to neighborhoods.

  • Downtown / Capitol Area

    Compact walkable core with State House and government offices

  • West Side

    Residential with mix of older homes

  • East Side (across the Kennebec)

    Historic residential across the river

  • Hallowell (adjacent)

    Small historic city with walkable Water Street

  • Manchester (adjacent)

    Residential community

  • Winthrop (nearby)

    Small town with lake access

Things To Do

Where people spend their time in Augusta.

  • Maine State House Downtown
  • Old Fort Western Downtown
  • Maine State Museum Capitol Complex
  • Viles Arboretum East Augusta
  • Kennebec Historical Society Downtown
  • Lithgow Public Library Downtown
What To Know

Planning a Augusta move.

  • Augusta is a small city — downtown, retail, and government are all compact and accessible
  • Winter is severe; plan weather-buffer days November-March
  • Maine legislative sessions affect rental market in downtown area
  • Portland is 60 miles south; Bangor is 75 miles northeast
Common Questions

Moving in Augusta: FAQ.

Is Augusta really that small?

Yes. At about 19,000 residents, Augusta is smaller than many suburban census-designated places. The Augusta-Waterville metro (including nearby Waterville) has about 125,000 total, which is the broader economic base. For a state capital, Augusta has a surprisingly small-town character with limited restaurants, retail, and cultural amenities — much of what you'd expect in a state capital exists at a very small scale here.

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